Saturday, April 2, 2016

Hiroshima, Japan



In all my thoughts about travel and seeing the world, I never once imagined that I would be visiting Hiroshima (or Nagasaki for that matter). But there we were, for the second time, docking in a city that had been destroyed by atomic bomb. I don’t know what I expected, but it certainly wasn’t the prosperous and vibrant city that had developed out of the ashes and now lay before us.

Hiroshima





Early in the morning we watched the sun rise through pink clouds as we sailed past towering tree-covered islands that filled the sea approach to Hiroshima. Already fishing vessels dotted the seas, along with small boats that tended hundreds of long, narrow bamboo rafts floating on the water. Later we learned that the floats were oyster farms that provide 60 percent of all the oysters, and the finest, in Japan. It was estimated that just one float produces about 600 kilos of oysters a year.

This port call marked the Queen Elizabeth’s first visit or maiden call into Hiroshima, and it was stirring up a lot of interest—even at that time of morning. A number of sailboats formed a flotilla of small vessels accompanying the Queen Elizabeth into port. One sleek sailboat flew a British flag from its mast, and two men sailing it waved both arms overhead like crazy as though welcoming a bit of home. Flashes from cameras going off lit the dim morning.

Hiroshima is located in Western Honshu, the largest of the Japanese islands. Hiroshima calls itself the City of Peace, and because of its six rivers, the City of Water. We were told that the fresh water provided by the rivers makes for the perfect cup of coffee. One usually thinks of Japan as being a country of tea drinkers, but coffee is definitely making inroads into the drinking habits of the Japanese.

Hiroshima is a major center of automobile manufacturing and shipbuilding. Two of our tablemates, John and Beverly, made reservations before arriving to tour the Mazda factory. They were surprised to find manufacturing being done less by robots than they expected.

Most people coming to Hiroshima visit the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park, the A-Bomb Dome, museum, and other related sights. John was one of them and joined two of our other tablemates, Rory and Molly, to visit those sights. I opted to take a tour of the Itukushima Shrine on the nearby island of Miyajima, which I will describe in a future post.

Following the bomb blast, it had been projected that nothing would grow in Hiroshima for at least 75 years. However, two trees that survived the bombing sprouted leaves the following spring. It is amazing what Mother Nature can survive.

The first place John stopped was the A-Bomb Dome, which is the shell of the Industrial Promotion Hall. The building was recently strengthened, but some of it is still covered with scaffolding.

A-Bomb Dome






Colorful origami cranes are scattered around the front of the dome site, which is lit up at night. These cranes have come to represent Hiroshima’s prayer that nuclear weapons should never be used again.


Peace Memorial Park and Cenotaph for the A-Bomb Victims





Peace Bell




Children’s Peace Monument







After leaving the bomb memorials, John visited Hiroshima Castle, which is similar in style and construction to Osaka Castle, except at one time it had three moats. Nicknamed the Carp Castle, it was built in 1598, destroyed in 1945, reconstructed in 1958, and serves now as a museum. The Hiroshima Gokoku Shrine is located just inside the castle walls.

Hiroshima Castle with Cherry Blossoms





Hiroshima Castle Tower



In a large building next to the dock, young Japanese children entertained the ship’s passengers. Outside, a group of men and women performed traditional dances and painted a giant sign that read, “See you again,” to the Queen Elizabeth.

Japanese Children




Farewell Sign








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